What is the primary function of air brakes in commercial vehicles?

The primary function of air brakes in commercial vehicles is to provide efficient and effective stopping power for large vehicles. This is critical because larger vehicles, such as trucks and buses, require significantly more force to stop safely compared to smaller passenger vehicles. Air brakes utilize compressed air to activate the braking system, allowing for greater stopping ability and control. This is particularly important when considering factors such as the weight of commercial vehicles and their potential stopping distances, which can be much longer than those of lighter vehicles. The design and functionality of air brakes are specifically intended to manage the demands of high weight and speed, ensuring that drivers can mitigate risks associated with maneuvering large vehicles safely on roads.