When is it advisable to avoid using the parking brake?

The correct answer is that it is advisable to avoid using the parking brake when the brakes are hot. When brakes are hot, typically due to prolonged use or heavy braking, the components can be more susceptible to warping or distortion. Engaging the parking brake under such conditions can lead to the brake pads or shoes binding to the drum or rotor, which may cause damage or difficulty in releasing the brake later.

Understanding this is essential for maintaining the longevity of the brake system. For instance, using the parking brake while the brakes are hot can also lead to brake fade or failure in extreme situations where the brakes may be needed again shortly after they have cooled down.

Using the parking brake on a cold brake system, during wet weather, or when parked on a flat surface poses less risk of causing damage, making those options less of a concern regarding the safety and functionality of the vehicle's braking system.